Is Cumin and Jeera the Same?

Yes, cumin (Cuminum cyminum) and jeera are the same spice. Jeera is simply the Hindi word for cumin. These small, brownish seeds are a key ingredient in Indian cooking and are known for their distinctive earthy, warm flavor.

Both names refer to:

  • The same brown, boat-shaped seeds
  • The same plant species (Cuminum cyminum)
  • The same flavor and aroma
  • The same culinary uses

While shopping for Indian recipes, you might see "jeera" listed in ingredients. You can use any cumin seeds labeled as either "cumin" or "jeera" - there's no difference between them. In Indian grocery stores and recipes, jeera is the more commonly used term.

Other names for cumin/jeera include:

  • Jira (Gujarati)
  • Zeera (Urdu)
  • Ziran (Chinese)
  • Comino (Spanish)
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